Chalandamarz – spring custom

Customs Graubünden

Chalandamarz is a spring tradition observed in regions of the canton of Graubünden where Romansh and Italian are spoken. Typically held around March 1 marking the start of the calendar year this vibrant event is now joyfully embraced by schoolchildren.

During Chalandamarz today young participants joyfully parade through the village while ringing cowbells, bells, pianos and small goat bells. They are accompanied by the sounds of cracking whips and cheerful singing. This lively procession serves to bid farewell to winter and also includes a custom of seeking donations in the form of food and money, from the local community. Each village showcases its twist on the celebrations, with characteristics that set them apart.

In Ftan, in the Lower Engadin region wearing masks during Chalandamarz is a standing tradition that blends spring festival rituals with elements of carnival. In the past communities in Poschiavo, Misox, Scuol, Tschlin and Innerferrera would ritually burn a straw man to symbolize the end of winter.

The festivities usually conclude with a shared meal and a lively dance for the youth. Chalandamarz isn’t just a tradition marking the shift from winter to spring; it also serves as a legacy that reflects peoples deep connection, to their roots and customs. This joyful springtime practice brings happiness to hearts and fosters community spirit in the villages of Graubünden.

Chalandamarz gains worldwide fame with “Schellen-Ursli”

“Schellen Ursli” is a known character recognized from the 2015 film, by Xavier Koller and the 1945 picture book by Alois Carigiet and Selina Chönz. The tale follows Uorsin (Ursli) who seeks a bell for Chalandamarz instead of a regular one. With determination he embarks on a journey to an alpine hut covered in snow to fulfill his wish. Ultimately he proudly leads the Chalandamarz procession. Rings the bell.

The story of “Schellen Ursli” has gained popularity not in Switzerland but in countries like China and Japan. Its enduring message of bravery, persistence and following ones dreams has resonated with people worldwide. Through the picture book by Alois Carigiet and Selina Chönz, the ancient Grisons tradition has been preserved while fostering connections, across borders.

The escapades of “Schellen Ursli” serve as a reminder of the significance of traditions and self belief impacting both children and adults
The widespread appeal of the tale demonstrates how such narratives have the ability to unite individuals, from backgrounds fostering a shared appreciation, for values and unity. Consequently “Schellen Ursli” stands as a symbol of literary heritage and a beautiful illustration of how stories can bridge cultural divides.

Video Viva Chalandamarz!

On 1 March, the meteorological beginning of spring, the young people of the Engadin celebrate their traditional festival, Chalandamarz, with colorful parades, singing, the ringing of bells and the cracking of whips. The custom dates back to the Roman calendar and heralded the beginning of the year. Here are some impressions from Samedan.

Viva Chalandamarz!

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Video SCHELLEN-URSLI | Official Trailer | Over 430,000 viewers

Based on the classic book of the same name “Schellen-Ursli” by Selina Chönz and Alois Carigiet.

SCHELLEN-URSLI | Official Trailer | Über 430'000 Zuschauer

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Video Schälle-Ursli

The picture book by Alois Carigiet and Selina Chönz freely narrated by Irène Meier

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